The UNC Policy Manual
300.7.3[R]
Adopted 09/02/25
REGULATION ON FACULTY REALIGNMENT
INCENTIVE PROGRAM (FRIP)
I.
Purpose. As
directed and funded by Session Law 2023-134, the University established and implemented
a pilot program, the Faculty Realignment Incentive Program (“FRIP” or
“Program”). The purpose of this pilot program was to facilitate certain eligible
tenured faculty members to retire early in return for a one-time retirement
incentive payment from the University, resulting in long-term cost savings and
operational efficiencies that accrue to the benefit of the University. The FRIP
pilot program occurred, and was legislatively funded, from February 20, 2024 through June 30, 2025.
II.
Continuation
of FRIP. Pursuant to the President’s authority under Section 200.6 of the UNC
Policy Manual, Policy on Delegated Authority to the President, this regulation
extends the FRIP beyond its time-limited inception as a pilot program into a continual
management tool, aligning tenured faculty resources with the University’s
strategic and financial goals.[1]
The Program is not intended to broadly solicit requests for early retirements
across the University’s workforce, but rather to be a management-directed initiative
to address specific identified cost-saving opportunities through position
abolishment, position reclassification, or organizational restructuring. The
Program is entirely voluntary and is available when agreed to and entered into
by mutual written agreement between an eligible faculty member and his or her
employing institution. FRIP allows UNC System constituent institutions to offer
retirement incentives to faculty who have played a vital role on their campus
and will assist institutions in proactively planning
for successful faculty transitions into retirement. This voluntary incentive
program will also enable institutions to maximize and reinvest resources in
alignment with their strategic priorities and long-term needs.
III.
General Provisions
A.
Retirement
incentive plans, policies, and practices implemented by constituent
institutions pursuant to this Program must comply with all Federal and State
law and regulations and University policy.
B.
FRIP offers
made pursuant to this Program must be accomplished without bias to any protected
class as defined by Federal or State law or regulation and University policy.
C.
FRIP is an
entirely voluntary program, and the University may not coerce or compel any eligible
employee’s participation.
D.
FRIP participation
is not an entitlement or a right that is automatically available to all eligible
faculty, but instead is based on specific individual management-identified
cost savings opportunities.
E.
Eligible
faculty members who participate in this Program voluntarily relinquish their
tenure rights.
F.
Eligible
faculty members cannot participate in both the FRIP
and the UNC Phased Retirement Program referenced in Section 602 of The Code
and the UNC Policy Manual, Academic Tenure;
Non-Disciplinary Separation.
G.
Eligible
faculty members who participate in this Program agree not to apply to or accept
any employment at a constituent institution of the University of North Carolina
System for 12 months following participation in the FRIP. After the applicable
12-month period, and in accordance with applicable law and policy, individuals
who participated in the FRIP may only apply to, or accept employment at, a UNC
System constituent institution in a non-tenured faculty position or in a staff
position.
H.
Constituent
institutions must identify eligible funding sources to support use of this Program.
IV.
Implementation
A.
Prior to implementing
a FRIP, constituent institutions must develop Program criteria and a process
for identifying which Program eligible tenured faculty members will be offered participation.
Program criteria must include, but are not limited to, the following factors:
1.
Long-term
(recurring) cost savings of a FRIP offer to the institution.
2.
Positive
long-term impact of a FRIP offer on institutional efficiency and effectiveness.
3.
Total
one-time cost of contemplated FRIP offers to the institution and its ability to
fund.
B.
Constituent
institutions must make a written FRIP offer on a form prescribed by the UNC
System Office.
C.
Eligible tenured
faculty members who wish to accept a FRIP offer must submit a FRIP Statement of
Interest on a form prescribed by the UNC System Office.
D.
If approved
for participation in the FRIP, participating employees must submit a FRIP Agreement
and General Release, on a form prescribed by the UNC System Office, which will
include a voluntary resignation of employment, an election to begin receiving
benefits accrued under either the Teachers’ and State Employees’ Retirement
System (“TSERS”) or the Optional Retirement Program (“ORP”), and a general
release and waiver of rights. The
release shall fully comply with the requirements for knowing and voluntary
waivers as provided in the ADEA and other applicable law.
After the Agreement and General Release
is drafted and signed by the administrators, it must be delivered to the eligible
faculty member and the eligible faculty member has no
fewer than forty-five (45) calendar days within which to consider the Agreement
and General Release. Eligible faculty members are encouraged to consult an
attorney prior to executing the Agreement and General Release. The Agreement
and General Release does not become effective and enforceable until after a
period of seven (7) calendar days following its execution by the eligible faculty
member, and during such period the eligible faculty member may unilaterally
revoke the Agreement and General Release. If the eligible faculty member elects
to revoke the Agreement and General Release within the seven-day period, the eligible
faculty member will continue in his or her same full-time employment status as
the faculty member held immediately prior to the execution of the Agreement and
General Release, and the Agreement and General Release becomes null and void.
Revocations must be in a writing personally signed by the faculty member and
received by the official to whom the prior application to participate in the
Program had been submitted.
E.
The chancellor
is responsible for administering the FRIP at each constituent institution in
consultation with at least the following officers:
1.
The provost
shall have responsibility for the final approval of all applications and shall
be responsible for the determination of funding reallocations that occur within
the academic enterprise.
2.
The chief human
resources officer shall approve each potential FRIP offer and Statement of
Interest, and shall approve the FRIP Agreement and General Release, if made, in
consultation with the institution’s General Counsel.
3.
The chief financial
officer shall be consulted regarding eligible funding available to support FRIP
retirement incentive payments and the resource allocation implications of the
FRIP in meeting the constituent institution’s strategic needs.
F.
If approved
for participation in the FRIP, and in exchange for a tenured faculty member’s execution
of a written Agreement and General Release to separate voluntarily from
permanent employment, the tenured faculty member will be entitled to receive a lump
sum retirement incentive payment equivalent
to the identified faculty member's base salary from the prior academic year, exclusive of any salary supplements, stipends,
or other non-base salary elements of compensation.
V.
Eligibility
Criteria. To be eligible to apply to participate in the FRIP, tenured faculty
must minimally satisfy all the following criteria:
A.
Be currently
employed as a permanent, benefits-eligible employee of the University with a
full-time equivalent (FTE) of 0.75 or greater.
B.
Be at least
55 years of age.
C.
Be eligible
for early or full-service retirement in the Teachers’ and State Employees’
Retirement System of North Carolina (TSERS) or is vested in the Optional
Retirement Program (ORP).
D.
Have been
employed cumulatively for at least ten (10) consecutive years as a permanent,
benefits-eligible employee of the University at one or more UNC constituent
institutions.
E.
Not be
subject to any pending or in-process personnel or benefits action prior to the
date of the FRIP offer that would otherwise result in end of employment with
the University.
F.
Not be
retiring under disability provisions of the State’s long-term disability
program, as may be supplemented by the University’s supplemental long-term
disability program.
G.
Not be receiving
workers’ compensation benefits.
VI.
Other
Administrative Procedures and Provisions
A.
In the
event a tenured faculty member becomes permanently and totally disabled after a
FRIP Agreement and General Release is signed, but before its effective date,
the University will be responsible for providing payments made in the FRIP Agreement
and General Release.
B.
In the
event a tenured faculty member dies after a FRIP Agreement and General Release is
signed but before its effective date, the University will not be responsible
for any payments under the Agreement, and such Agreement shall be considered
null and void.
C.
Any retirement
incentive payment under the FRIP shall be exempt from payroll deductions for
TSERS or ORP retirement contributions and shall not be considered compensation
for the purposes of the supplemental plans administered by the University or
plans administered by the Supplemental Retirement Board of Trustees established
under G.S. 135-96. Any retirement incentive payment under the FRIP must be
completed prior to the faculty member’s retirement date.
D.
If a faculty
member who retires under the FRIP does not qualify for the reduced contributions
for retiree health coverage provided under TSERS or ORP, then the constituent
institution where the faculty member is employed may provide the faculty
member, in addition to the retirement incentive payment, an amount equivalent to
12 months of the full employer contribution to the employee health insurance
premium.
E.
In addition
to the restrictions under Section III.G of this regulation, tenured faculty members
participating in TSERS who retire under the FRIP have a mandatory six-month
break in state employment (post-retirement) consistent with applicable State
law or regulation. Nothing in this Program imposes a similar limitation or
restriction for ORP participants beyond what is otherwise set forth in law,
regulation, policy, or Section III.G. of this Regulation.
F.
Upon request and using
prescribed formats, participating constituent institutions shall report to the
UNC System Office the following for all FRIP participants: employee age,
academic department, total amount paid out under the Program, and date of
separation. Additional information may be requested from
the UNC System Office upon request and in accordance with this regulation.
G.
The
University has the authority to modify and amend FRIP at any time. However, any
tenured faculty member who retires under an executed FRIP Agreement and General
Release will continue to be subject to the terms of the Program in effect at
the time of retirement.
VII.
Other
Matters
A.
Effective
Date. The requirements of this Regulation will be effective on the date of
adoption of this regulation by the president, and as it may be amended.
B.
Relation to
State Laws. The foregoing regulation as adopted by the president is meant to
supplement, and does not purport to supplant or modify, those statutory
enactments, regulations, and policies which may govern the activities of public
officials.
[1] Chapter VI, Section 602 of The Code, provides that certain academic tenure and non-disciplinary separation procedures are delegated from the Board of Governors to the President pursuant to Section 200.6 of the UNC Policy Manual, Policy on Delegation of Authority to the President. See Chapter VI, Section 602 of The Code, footnote 1. Pursuant to the President’s delegated authority, he may establish and administer a human resources program which “shall include such personnel actions related to…. promotion and tenure; leave programs….”, among other personnel programs and procedures. See Section 200.6 of the UNC Policy Manual, Policy on Delegation of Authority to the President. Notably, consistent with the University’s commitment to academic freedom, Chapter VI of The Code, among other things, establishes protections for tenured faculty against involuntary separation. The FRIP pilot program and its continuation via this Regulation pertain only to circumstances where an eligible tenured faculty member may agree with the University to voluntary conclude his or her service to the University.